Effect of Chewing Xylitol Chewing Gum on Cariogenic Microorganisms

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Long-term effect of xylitol chewing gum on dental caries.

About 85% (n = 269) of the subjects who participated in the Ylivieska follow-up studies on the effect of xylitol chewing gum on dental caries during 1982-84 or 1982-85 were re-examined in 1987 for the analysis of possible long-term preventive effects. Further caries reduction was found 2 or 3 yr after the discontinuation of the use of xylitol. The effect was especially marked in girls; the redu...

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Effect of Xylitol Chewing Gum on Salivary Mutans Streptococci

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Mutans streptococci dose response to xylitol chewing gum.

Xylitol is promoted in caries-preventive strategies, yet its effective dose range is unclear. This study determined the dose-response of mutans streptococci in plaque and unstimulated saliva to xylitol gum. Participants (n = 132) were randomized: controls (G1) (sorbitol/maltitol), or combinations giving xylitol 3.44 g/day (G2), 6.88 g/day (G3), or 10.32 g/day (G4). Groups chewed 3 pellets/4 tim...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Ankem Dergisi

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1301-3114

DOI: 10.5222/ankem.2011.220